Facial Phonemes (Visemes)

(last update: 7/22/06)



My Friend Shadow lip sync is based upon the following visemes (visual phonemes), created from the various available facial controls, and saved as poses.

Viseme
Lips
Jaw
Tongue
EE
wide, open, smile
open slightly
middle
OO_W
narrow, closed, pucker
open slightly
down
IH
neutral, open, relaxed
open slightly
middle
D_T_S
neutral, open, relaxed
open slightly
up
B_M_P
wide, closed, compressed
closed
middle
F_V
wide, open, tucked
closed
middle
CH_J
narrow, open, pursed
open slightly
up

Viseme Variant
Derivation
EH
IH, with jaw open further
AH
IH, with jaw open
UH
IH, with tongue down
OH
OO_W, with jaw open and lips open round
AW
OO_W, with jaw open and lips open (lower teeth exposed)
SH
CH_J, mixed with OO_W
TH
D_T_S, with tongue between teeth
NG
D_T_S
L_N
D_T_S
K_G
almost any shape
R
almost any shape, with tongue involved

NOTE: Hard "K" and "G" can take almost any shape. The tongue is involved in "L, N, D, T, TH, S, SH, C, CH, J"

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